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Image Correspondence
ARTICLE IN PRESS
doi:
10.25259/IJPGD_250_2025

Milia en Plaque on the Retroauricular Region

Department of Dermatology, Venereology, and Leprosy, Maharajah’s Institute of Medical Sciences, Vizianagaram, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Department of Pathology, Vijaya Diagnostic Center, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India.

*Corresponding author: K. V. T. Gopal Department of Dermatology, Venereology, and Leprosy, Mararajah’s Institute of Medical sciences , Vizianagaram, Andhra Pradesh , India. kvtgopal77@gmail.com

Licence
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-Share Alike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, transform, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.

How to cite this article: Priyanka S, Gopal KV, Sailakshmi SJ, Babu KS. Milia en Plaque on the Retroauricular Region. Indian J Postgrad Dermatol. doi: 10.25259/IJPGD_250_2025

A 40-year-old female presented with asymptomatic grouped papules behind the right ear for 1 year. There was no previous history of local trauma or application of any topical medication. On examination, multiple grouped white to yellowish papules, varying in size from 1 to 3 mm, were seen on an erythematous plaque on the right retroarticular region [Figure 1a].

(a) Multiple grouped white to yellowish papules of varying sizes on an erythematous plaque on the right retro auricular region, (b) multiple yellowish- white cysts (green arrow) and a few comedo like openings on an erythematous background (DermLite DL4, ×10 magnification, polarised mode) (c) multiple keratin cysts (red arrow) with adjacent dermis showing lymphocytic infitrate (haemotoxylin and eosin, ×100).
Figure 1:
(a) Multiple grouped white to yellowish papules of varying sizes on an erythematous plaque on the right retro auricular region, (b) multiple yellowish- white cysts (green arrow) and a few comedo like openings on an erythematous background (DermLite DL4, ×10 magnification, polarised mode) (c) multiple keratin cysts (red arrow) with adjacent dermis showing lymphocytic infitrate (haemotoxylin and eosin, ×100).

Dermoscopy showed multiple yellowish-white cysts of varying sizes on an erythematous background [Figure 1b]. Histopathology showed multiple epidermal cysts in the dermis lined by thin stratified squamous epithelium with lamellated keratin in the cyst cavity [Figure 1c].

A diagnosis of milia en plaque was made. In view of the absence of any preceding trauma, use of topical or systemic drugs, and inflammatory skin diseases, it was classified as a primary type of milia en plaque. Complete resolution of the lesion with residual pigmentation was achieved with electrodessication.

Ethical approval:

The Institutional Review Board approval is not required.

Declaration of patient consent:

The authors certify that they have obtained all appropriate patient consent forms. In the form, the patients have given their consent for their images and other clinical information to be reported in the journal. The patients understand that their names and initials will not be published and due efforts will be made to conceal their identity, but anonymity cannot be guaranteed.

Conflicts of interest:

There are no conflicts of interest.

Use of artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted technology for manuscript preparation:

The authors confirm that there was no use of artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted technology for assisting in the writing or editing of the manuscript and no images were manipulated using AI.

Financial support and sponsorship: Nil.


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